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Reducing Spontaneous Emission in Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics by a Combined Readout/Filter Technique

机译:用电流减少电路量子电动力学中的自发辐射   组合读出/过滤技术

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摘要

Physical implementations of qubits can be extremely sensitive toenvironmental coupling, which can result in decoherence. While efforts are madefor protection, coupling to the environment is necessary to measure andmanipulate the state of the qubit. As such, the goal of having long qubitenergy relaxation times is in competition with that of achieving high-fidelityqubit control and measurement. Here we propose a method that integratesfiltering techniques for preserving superconducting qubit lifetimes togetherwith the dispersive coupling of the qubit to a microwave resonator for controland measurement. The result is a compact circuit that protects qubits fromspontaneous loss to the environment, while also retaining the ability toperform fast, high-fidelity readout. Importantly, we show the device operatesin a regime that is attainable with current experimental parameters and providea specific example for superconducting qubits in circuit quantumelectrodynamics.
机译:量子位的物理实现对环境耦合非常敏感,这可能导致退相干。在努力保护的同时,必须与环境耦合以测量和操纵量子位的状态。这样,具有长量子比特能量弛豫时间的目标与实现高保真量子比特控制和测量的目标竞争。在这里,我们提出了一种方法,该方法集成了用于保留超导量子位寿命的滤波技术以及量子位到微波谐振器的色散耦合,以进行控制和测量。结果是一个紧凑的电路,可以保护量子位免受自然损失,同时还保留执行快速,高保真读数的能力。重要的是,我们展示了该器件在当前实验参数可达到的范围内运行,并提供了电路量子电动力学中超导量子位的具体示例。

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